The IAU's Definition - Numerical Model
If we put test particles between and slightly beyond the 8 planets, we find:
Fates are different: .......
Hit Planet Hit Sun Ejected
Between Terrestrial Planets 59% 41% 0
Between Giant Planets 3% 1% 96%
This is why it is difficult to understand giant planet formation! (see Levison & Stewart 2001)
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