A Nice Story (Gomes, Levison, Mordibelli, & Tsiganis)
image
  1. The 4 giant planets formed within 15AU or 20AU of the Sun.
  2. Beyond them was a ~35 Earth-mass disk that extended to ~30AU.
  3. The 4 giant planets slowly spread due to leakage from this disk.
  4. Jupiter and Saturn crossed a mean motion resonance at 700Myr
  5. Uranus and Neptune evolve onto current orbits due to interactions with the disk.
And everyone lived happy ever after.
I I I I I
image image image