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An Ultraviolet Spectrometer for the Rosetta Orbiter |
The Rosetta mission is a joint ESA-NASA mission approved by ESA in 1993. The mission goal was initially set for a rendezvous with comet 46 P/Wirtanen. After postponement of the initial launch (January 2003) a new target was selected: Comet 67 P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. The Rosetta spacecraft was launched on March 2, 2004 aboard an Ariane 5 G+ rocket. The trip to Comet 67 P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko will take ten years and include two asteroid flybys: Steins (5 September 2008) and Lutetia (10 July 2010). Physical properties of the asteroids can be found here.
Once the satellite reaches 67 P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in 2014, it will orbit it for two years, collecting data and landing a small probe on the surface of the comet. Rosetta will continue orbiting the comet through its perihelion passage in July 2015.
A Mission Overview slide, showing the mission phase time line, is available as a JPEG file (222Kb) or a PNG file (700Kb).
More information about the Rosetta mission can be found at the Eurpoean Space Agency's (ESA) Rosetta web site.