Dr. Craig DeForest
Research Scientist, Solar and Stellar Physics Group
Department of Space Studies
Instrumentation and Space Research Division
Research interests and focus:
I am currently interested in formation and heating of the solar corona.
The fundamental puzzle of solar coronal physics is the source and detailed
release mechanism of the coronal heat. The solar corona is ~300 times hotter
than the photosphere, with the energy probably being deposited as a mix of
coherent wave energy and magnetically induced electric currents.
Much of my research work has focused on understanding the most
quiescent structures in the solar corona, polar plumes. I seek to
separate the physics of the rapidly changing corona from the
background processes that provide the bulk of the heat.
Lately, I have been studying magnetoconvection and wave phenomena in the
lower solar atmosphere.
Outreach
I'm currently the press officer for the Solar Physics Division of the American Astronomical Society.
I've also been appointed press liaison for Solar and Heliospheric physics at NASA. In practice this means I'm constantly trolling for news stories to
hand off to the PAO -- if you've got something, let me know. I'll be putting
up some kind of relevant information on this site in the next few weeks.
Current research topics:
- Machine vision as a tool for analysing the Sun. We (I and
Derek Lamb, a graduate student at CU) have been working on a general
purpose feature tracker that can identify both EUV brightenings and
magnetic flux concentrations. We have already been able to resolve
the conflicting results of two other groups (Parnell and Hagenaar) who
have used slightly different methods to identify magnetic flux concentraitons,
and hence have reported different distributions of concentration size.
That will be written up shortly.
- High frequency waves in the solar transition region. Using the high
cadence TRACE sequences that
were recorded in late 2002/early 2003, I've found evidence of a faint ridge
spectrum (evidence of ducted waves) in time series of FUV (chromospheric /
transition region) images. The waves exist at up to about 100 milliHz. The
paper is in work now.
- PDL development. Perl Data Language is a fast, flexible,
free alternative to IDL; in the course of doing my research I have
implemented a few useful tools in this environment. One is a better image resampling
algorithm, which was recently published in Solar
Physics.
- Stereoscopic Magnetograph: This is
an instrument concept that I am developing for high resolution future
telescopes. It is lightweight and about 30x more photon efficient
than current instruments. We anticipate its use on deep-space missions
such as Solar Probe or Solar Orbiter, and on very high resolution telescopes
such as the ATST. I'm currently preparing for November 2003 run at the
National Solar Observatory, to breadboard the magnetograph and test the
concept with real observatoins. I just submitted the paper to Astrophysical Journal;
it will be published here after refereeing.
- Fluxon modeling: a promising new method of magnetic field modeling
in plasmas. Here're the viewgraphs for
a talk that I gave in October 2001 to NOAA's
Space Environment Center, and a PowerPoint presentation showing recent progress in 2004.
- General solar physics: Here are the viewgraphs for a talk that I gave in January 2001 to the American Astronomical Society, on the state of
solar coronal physics and space weather prediction.
Contact information:
- Email:
- deforest@boulder.swri.edu
- Phone:
- (303) 546-6020
- Address:
- Southwest Research Institute
1050 Walnut St., Suite 429
Boulder, CO 80302
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